Anti-TMEM173 Rabbit pAb
- 100ug (NP23348) Please inquiry
Antibody type:Primary antibody
Label:Unconjugated
Modification:Unmodification
Isotype:Rabbit IgG
Host:Rabbit
Application:WB,IHC
Purify method:Affinity purified
Species:Human,Mouse
Gene Name:TMEM173
Synonyms:ERIS; MITA; MPYS; SAVI; NET23; STING; hMITA; hSTING; STING-beta
Gene Synonyms:
Gene Full Name:transmembrane protein 173
Gene Infomation:This gene encodes a five transmembrane protein that functions as a major regulator of the innate immune response to viral and bacterial infections. The encoded protein is a pattern recognition receptor that detects cytosolic nucleic acids and transmits signals that activate type I interferon responses. The encoded protein has also been shown to play a role in apoptotic signaling by associating with type II major histocompatibility complex. Mutations in this gene are the cause of infantile-onset STING-associated vasculopathy. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]
Antigen:Recombinant fusion protein containing a sequence corresponding to amino acids 170-379 of human TMEM173 (NP_938023.1).
Antigen Synonyms:Stimulator of interferon genes protein
Clonality:Polyclonal antibody
Source:Human
Reaction:
Form:Liquid
Tested Applications:
- Western blot (1:100 to 1:500)
- Immunofluorescence (1:50 to 1:400)
- Immunohistochemistry (1:200 to 1:500)
- Flow cytometry analysis (1:200 to 1:500)
- Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay (1:100-1:5000)
Clone:
Dilution:WB1:500 -1:2000; IHC1:50 -1:100(Optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user)
Mole Mass:39kDa
Location:Cell membrane, Cytoplasm, Endoplasmic reticulum, Membrane, Mitochondrion, Mitochondrion outer membrane
Concentration:
Sequence Similarity:
Gene Id:
SwissProt ID:Q86WV6
Unigene:340061
Nucleotide Accession:
Tissue specificity:Ubiquitously expressed. Expressed in skin endothelial cells, alveolar type 2 pneumocytes, bronchial epithelium and alveolar macrophages.
Storage:Store at -20°C. Avoid freeze / thaw cycles.
Buffer condition:PBS with 0.02% sodium azide, 50% glycerol, pH7.3.
Background:
Molar Function:Facilitator of innate immune signaling that acts as a sensor of cytosolic DNA from bacteria and viruses and promotes the production of type I interferon (IFN-alpha and IFN-beta). Innate immune response is triggered in response to non-CpG double-stranded DNA from viruses and bacteria delivered to the cytoplasm. Acts by recognizing and binding cyclic di-GMP (c-di-GMP), a second messenger produced by bacteria, and cyclic GMP-AMP (cGAMP), a messenger produced in response to DNA virus in the cytosol: upon binding of c-di-GMP or cGAMP, autoinhibition is alleviated and TMEM173/STING is able to activate both NF-kappa-B and IRF3 transcription pathways to induce expression of type I interferon and exert a potent anti-viral state. May be involved in translocon function, the translocon possibly being able to influence the induction of type I interferons. May be involved in transduction of apoptotic signals via its association with the major histocompatibility complex class II (MHC-II). Mediates death signaling via activation of the extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathway. Essential for the induction of IFN-beta in response to human herpes simplex virus 1 (HHV-1) infection. Exhibits 2',3' phosphodiester linkage-specific ligand recognition. Can bind both 2'-3' linked cGAMP and 3'-3' linked cGAMP but is preferentially activated by 2'-3' linked cGAMP (PubMed:26300263).
Western Blot:Stability: The thermal stability is described by the loss rate. The loss rate was determined by accelerated thermal degradation test, that is, incubate the protein at 37°C for 48h, and no obvious degradation and precipitation were observed. The loss rate is less than 5% within the expiration date under appropriate storage condition.
Storage: Store at 4°C for frequent use. Stored at -20°C in a manual defrost freezer for one year without detectable loss of activity. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Notes: For In vitro laboratory use only. Not for any clinical, therapeutic, or diagnostic use in humans or animals. Not for animal or human consumption.