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Escherichia coli acnB Protein

yacI,yacJ

Catalog Number P13102-ENAE
Organism Species E. coli
Host E. coli
Synonyms yacI,yacJ
Molecular Weight The recombinant E.Coli acnB consisting of 865 amino acids and has a calculated molecular mass of 93.5 kDa. It migrates as an approximately 95 kDa band in SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions.
predicted N Met 1
SDS-PAGE
Purity > 97 % as determined by SDS-PAGE
Protein Construction A DNA sequence encoding the E.Coli (strain K12) acnB (P36683) (Met 1-Val 865) was expressed and purified.
Bio-activity
Research Area
Formulation Lyophilized from sterile 40mM Tris, 1mM DTT, pH 8.2
1. Normally 5 % - 8 % trehalose and mannitol are added as protectants before lyophilization. Specific concentrations are included in the hardcopy of COA.
Background Escherichia coli contains two major aconitases (Acns), AcnA and AcnB. They are distantly related monomeric Fe-S proteins that contain different arrangements of four structural domains. acnA is specifically subject to SoxRS-mediated activation, whereas acnB encodes the major aconitase that is synthesized earlier in the growth cycle than AcnA. It is concluded that AcnB is the major citric acid cycle enzyme. Aconitate hydratase 2 (acnB) catalyzes the isomerization of citrate to isocitrate via cis-aconitate as well as the dehydration of 2-methylisocitrate to cis-2-methylaconitate, thus it functions as the major citric-acid-cycle enzyme during exponential growth. Escherichia coli acnB serves as either an enzymic catalyst or a mRNA-binding post-transcriptional regulator, depending on the status of its iron sulfur cluster. AcnB represents a large, distinct group of Gram-negative bacterial aconitases that have an altered domain organization relative to mitochondrial aconitase and other aconitases.
Reference
  • Bradbury AJ. et al., 1996, 142 (Pt 2): 389-400.
  • Cunningham L. et al., 1997, Microbiology. 143 (Pt 12): 3795-805.
  • Jordan PA. et al., 1999, Biochem J. 344 Pt 3: 739-46.
  • Williams CH. et al., 2002, Nat Struct Biol. 9(6): 447-52.