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Human CD80 / B7-1 Protein (His & Fc Tag)

B7,B7-1,B7.1,BB1,CD28LG,CD28LG1,LAB7

Catalog Number P10698-H03H
Organism Species Human
Host Human Cells
Synonyms B7,B7-1,B7.1,BB1,CD28LG,CD28LG1,LAB7
Molecular Weight The recombinant human B7-1/Fc is a disulfide-linked homodimeric protein. The reduced monomer consists of 455 amino acids and predicts a molecular mass of 51.7 kDa. By SDS-PAGE, the apparent molecular mass of rh B7-1/Fc is approximately 80-90 kDa due to the glycosylation.
predicted N Val 35
SDS-PAGE
Purity > 95 % as determined by SDS-PAGE
Protein Construction A DNA sequence encoding the extracellular domain (Met 1-Asn 242) of human B7-1 (NP_005182.1) precursor was fused with the C-terminal His-tagged Fc region of human IgG1 at the C-terminus.
Bio-activity 1. Measured by its ability to bind human CD28 in a functional ELISA.
2. Measured by its ability to induce IL2 secretion by Jurkat human acute T cell leukemia cells.
The ED50 for this effect is 0.2-0.5μg/mL
Research Area Developmental Biology |Embryogenesis |Germ Layer Formation |Ectoderm Marker
Formulation Lyophilized from sterile PBS, pH 7.4
1. Normally 5 % - 8 % trehalose and mannitol are added as protectants before lyophilization. Specific concentrations are included in the hardcopy of COA.
Background The B-lymphocyte activation antigen B7-1 (referred to as B7), also known as CD80, is a member of cell surface immunoglobulin superfamily and is expressed on the surface of antigen-presenting cells including activated B cells, macrophages and dendritic cells. As costimulatory ligands, B7-1 which exists predominantly as dimer and the related protein B7-2, interact with the costimulatory receptors CD28 and cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen 4 (CTLA-4) expressed on T cells, and thus constitute one of the dominant pathways that regulate T cell activation and tolerance, cytokine production, and the generation of CTL. The B7/CD28/CTLA4 pathway has the ability to both positively and negatively regulate immune responses. CD80 is thus regarded as promising therapeutic targets for autoimmune diseases and various carcinomas.
Reference
  • Greenfield EA, et al. (1998) CD28/B7 costimulation: a review. Crit Rev Immunol. 18(5): 389-418.
  • Zang X, et al. (2007) The B7 family and cancer therapy: costimulation and coinhibition. Clin Cancer Res. 13(18 Pt 1): 5271-9.
  • Mir MA, et al. (2008) Signaling through CD80: an approach for treating lymphomas. Expert Opin Ther Targets. 12(8): 969-79.