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Human IL-28B / IFN-lambda-3 Protein (His Tag)

IL-28B,IL28B,IL28C

Catalog Number P11890-H08Y
Organism Species Human
Host Yeast
Synonyms IL-28B,IL28B,IL28C
Molecular Weight The recombinant human IFNL3 consists 189 amino acids and predicts a molecular mass of 21.3 kDa.
predicted N Val 18
SDS-PAGE
Purity > 95 % as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Protein Construction A DNA sequence encoding the human IFNL3 (NP_742151.2) (Val18-Val196) was expressed with a polyhistidine tag at the C-terminus.
Bio-activity
Research Area Cancer |Invasion microenvironment |Angiogenesis |Cytokine & Receptor |Interferon & Receptor |Interferon |
Formulation Lyophilized from sterile PBS, PH 7.4.
1. Normally 5 % - 8 % trehalose and mannitol are added as protectants before lyophilization. Specific concentrations are included in the hardcopy of COA.
Background Interleukin-28B (IL-28B) also known as Interferon lambda-3 and IFN-lambda-3, belongs to the type III interferon family of cytokines and are highly similar to IL-29. IL-28B belongs to the newly described interferon lambda (IFNλ) family of cytokines. IL-28B is a cytokine with immunomodulatory activity. It functions in Up-regulating MHC class I antigen expression. IL-28B displays potent antiviral activity and antitumor activity. This cytokine serves as ligand for the heterodimeric class II cytokine receptor composed of IL10RB and IL28RA. The ligand/receptor complex seems to signal through the Jak-STAT pathway. IL-28B, like IL-12, is capable of robustly enhancing adaptive immunity. Moreover, we describe for the first time how IL-28B reduces regulatory T-cell populations during DNA vaccination, whereas IL-12 increases this cellular subset. We also show that IL-28B, unlike IL-12, is able to increase the percentage of splenic CD8+ T cells in vaccinated animals, and that these cells are more granular and have higher antigen-specific cytolytic degranulation compared with cells taken from animals that received IL-12 as an adjuvant.
Reference
  • Ge D, et al.. (2009) Genetic variation in IL28B predicts hepatitis C treatment-induced viral clearance. Nature. 461(7262): 399-401.
  • Morrow MP, et al.. (2009) Comparative ability of IL-12 and IL-28B to regulate Treg populations and enhance adaptive cellular immunity. Blood. 113(23): 5868-77.
  • Sheppard P, et al.. (2003) IL-28, IL-29 and their class II cytokine receptor IL-28R. Nat Immunol. 4(1): 63-8.