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Human RPE / RPE2-1 Protein (His Tag)

RPE2-1

Catalog Number P11970-H07H
Organism Species Human
Host Human Cells
Synonyms RPE2-1
Molecular Weight The recombinant human RPE consists of 246 amino acids and has a calculated molecular mass of 27 kDa. In SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions, the apparent molecular mass of rhRPE is approximately 30 kDa.
predicted N His
SDS-PAGE
Purity > 94 % as determined by SDS-PAGE
Protein Construction A DNA sequence encoding the human RPE isoform 1 (NP_954699.1) (Ala 2-Arg 228) was expressed, with a polyhistidine tag at the N-terminus.
Bio-activity
Research Area Immunology |Signal Transduction |Metabolism |Pathways and Processes |Metabolic signaling pathways |Carbohydrate metabolism |
Formulation Lyophilized from sterile 50mM Tris, 100mM NaCl, pH 8.0
1. Normally 5 % - 8 % trehalose, mannitol and 0.01% Tween80 are added as protectants before lyophilization. Specific concentrations are included in the hardcopy of COA.
Background The "ribulose phosphate binding" superfamily defined by the Structural Classification of Proteins (SCOP) database is considered the result of divergent evolution from a common (beta/alpha)(8)-barrel ancestor. The superfamily includes d-ribulose 5-phosphate 3-epimerase (RPE), orotidine 5'-monophosphate decarboxylase (OMPDC), and 3-keto-l-gulonate 6-phosphate decarboxylase (KGPDC). Replication of the human genome requires the activation of thousands of replicons distributed along each one of the chromosomes. Each replicon contains an initiation, or origin, site, at which DNA synthesis begins. In enzymology, a L-ribulose-5-phosphate 3-epimerase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction L-ribulose 5-phosphate to L-xylulose 5-phosphate. Hence, RPE has one substrate, L-ribulose 5-phosphate, and one product, L-xylulose 5-phosphate. RPE belongs to the family of isomerases, specifically those racemases and epimerases acting on carbohydrates and derivatives. The systematic name of this enzyme class is L-ribulose-5-phosphate 3-epimerase. Other names in common use include L-xylulose 5-phosphate 3-epimerase, UlaE, and SgaU.
Reference
  • Yew WS, et al., 2002,  J. Bacteriol. 184 (1): 302-6.
  • Shimaoka, M. et al., 2005, Biosci Biotechnol Biochem  69 (7):1248-55.
  • Salinero,KK. et al., 2009,  BMC Genomics 10 :351.