Human Tryptophan Hydroxylase 1 / TPH1 Protein (His Tag)
TPRH,TRPH
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Catalog Number | P11931-H07E |
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Organism Species | Human |
Host | E. coli |
Synonyms | TPRH,TRPH |
Molecular Weight | The recombinant human TPH1 consisting of 458 amino acids and has a calculated molecular mass of 52.7 kDa. It migrates as an approximately 48 kDa band in SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions. |
predicted N | Met |
SDS-PAGE | |
Purity | > 95 % as determined by SDS-PAGE |
Protein Construction | A DNA sequence encoding the human TPH1 (P17752-1) (Ile 2-Ile 444) was expressed, with a polyhistide tag at the N-terminus. |
Bio-activity | |
Research Area | Signaling |Signal Transduction |Metabolism |Pathways and Processes |Metabolism processes |Apoptosis | |
Formulation | Lyophilized from sterile 20mM Tris, 200mM NaCl, 10% glycerol, pH 8.0 1. Normally 5 % - 8 % trehalose and mannitol are added as protectants before lyophilization. Specific concentrations are included in the hardcopy of COA. |
Background | Tryptophan 5-hydroxylase 1, also known as Tryptophan 5-monooxygenase 1, Tryptophan hydroxylase 1, TPH1, TPH and TPRH, is an enzyme which belongs to the biopterin-dependent aromatic amino acid hydroxylase family. TPH1 contains one ACT domain. Tryptophan hydroxylase catalyzes the biopterin-dependent monooxygenation of tryptophan to 5-hydroxytryptophan (5HT), which is subsequently decarboxylated to form the neurotransmitter serotonin. It is the rate-limiting enzyme in the biosynthesis of serotonin. It is the rate-limiting enzyme in the biosynthesis of serotonin. TPH1 expression is limited to a few specialized tissues: raphe neurons, pinealocytes, mast cells, mononuclear leukocytes, beta-cells of the islets of Langerhans, and intestinal and pancreatic enterochromaffin cells.The tryptophan hydroxylase 1 (TPH1) gene is also reported to be associated with suicidal behavior. Polymorphisms of TPH1 may assist in identifying a subgroup of mood disorder patients that is at higher risk for suicidal behavior. |
Reference |