Call Now

Mouse CHI3L1 / YKL40 / gp39 Protein (His Tag)

AW208766,Brp39,Gp39

Catalog Number P50929-M08H
Organism Species Mouse
Host Human Cells
Synonyms AW208766,Brp39,Gp39
Molecular Weight The secreted recombinant mouse CHI3L1 comprises 371 amino acids and has a calculated molecular mass of 42.3 kDa. As a result of glycosylation, the apparent molecular mass of rmCHI3L1 is approximately 50 kDa in SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions.
predicted N Tyr 371
SDS-PAGE
Purity > 97 % as determined by SDS-PAGE
Protein Construction A DNA sequence encoding the extracellular domain of mouse CHI3L1 (Q61362) (Met 1-Ala 381) was expressed, with a C-terminal polyhistidine tag.
Bio-activity
Research Area Immunology |Inflammation / Inflammatory Mediator |Lysosomal Enzymes
Formulation Lyophilized from sterile PBS, pH 7.4
1. Normally 5 % - 8 % trehalose and mannitol are added as protectants before lyophilization. Specific concentrations are included in the hardcopy of COA.
Background Chitinase-3-like protein 1 (CHI3L1) is a secreted heparin-binding glycoprotein whose expression is associated with vascular smooth muscle cell migration. CHI3L1 is expressed at high levels in postconfluent nodular VSMC cultures and at low levels in subconfluent proliferating cultures. CHI3L1 is a tissue-restricted, chitin-binding lectin and member of glycosyl hydrolase family 18. In contrast to many other monocyto / macrophage markers, its expression is absent in monocytes and strong induced during late stages of human macrophage differentiation. Elevated levels of CHI3L1 are associated with disorders exhibiting increased connective tissue turnover, such as rheum atoid, arthritis, osteoarthritis, scleroderma, and cirrhosis of liver, but is produced in cartilage from old donors or patiens with osteoarthritis. CHI3L1 is abnormally expressed in the hippocampus of subjects with schizophrenia and may be involved in the cellular response to various environmental events that are reported to increase the risk of schizophrenia.
Reference
  • Zhao XZH, et al. (2007) Functional Variants in the Promoter Region of Chitinase 3-Like 1 (CHI3L1) and Susceptibility to Schizophrenia.The American Journal of Human Genetics. 80 (1): 12-18.
  • Rehli M, et al. (2003) Transcriptional Regulation of CHI3L1, a Marker Gene for Late Stages of Macrophage Differentiation . The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 278: 44058-67.
  • Nishikawa KC, et al. (2003) gp38k (CHI3L1) is a novel adhesion and migration factor for vascular cells. Experimental Cell Research. 287 (1): 79-87