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Mouse VCAM1 / L1CAM / CD106 Protein (His Tag)

CD106,Vcam-1

Catalog Number P50163-M08H
Organism Species Mouse
Host Human Cells
Synonyms CD106,Vcam-1
Molecular Weight The secreted recombinant mouse VCAM1 consists of 685 amino acids and has a predicted molecular mass of 75.8 kDa. In SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions, the apparent molecular mass of rmVCAM1 is approximately 90-100 kDa due to glycosylation.
predicted N Phe 25
SDS-PAGE
Purity > 97 % as determined by SDS-PAGE
Protein Construction A DNA sequence encoding the extracellular domain (Met 1-Glu 698) of mouse VCAM1 (NP_035823.3) was fused with the a polyhistidine tag at the C-terminus.
Bio-activity Measured by the ability of the immobilized protein to support adhesion of U937 human histiocytic lymphoma cells . When 5 x 10E4 cells/well are added to mouse VCAM1 coated plates (10 μg/ml with 100 μl/well), approximately 70%-80% cells will adhere after 1 hour at RT.
Research Area Immunology |Signal Transduction |Cytoskeleton / ECM |Cell Adhesion |Cell Adhesion Molecules
Formulation Lyophilized from sterile PBS, pH 7.4
1. Normally 5 % - 8 % trehalose and mannitol are added as protectants before lyophilization. Specific concentrations are included in the hardcopy of COA.
Background Vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 (VCAM-1), also known as CD106, is a cell surface sialoglycoprotein belonging to the immunoglobulin superfamily. Two forms of VCAM-1 with either six or seven extracellular Ig-like domains are generated by alternative splicing, with the longer form predominant. VCAM-1 is an endothelial ligand for very late antigen-4 (VLA-4) and α4ß7 integrin expressed on leukocytes, and thus mediates leukocyte-endothelial cell adhesion and signal transduction. VCAM-1 expression is induced on endothelial cells during inflammatory bowel disease, atherosclerosis, allograft rejection, infection, and asthmatic responses. During these responses, VCAM-1 forms a scaffold for leukocyte migration. VCAM-1 also activates signals within endothelial cells resulting in the opening of an "endothelial cell gate" through which leukocytes migrate. VCAM-1 has been identified as a potential anti-inflammatory therapeutic target, the hypothesis being that reduced expression of VCAM-1 will slow the development of atherosclerosis. In addition, VCAM-1-activated signals in endothelial cells are regulated by cytokines indicating that it is important to consider both endothelial cell adhesion molecule expression and function during inflammatory processes.
Reference
  • Cook-Mills JM. (2002) VCAM-1 signals during lymphocyte migration: role of reactive oxygen species. Mol Immunol. 39(9): 499-508.
  • Preiss DJ, et al. (2007) Vascular cell adhesion molecule-1: a viable therapeutic target for atherosclerosis? Int J Clin Pract. 61(4): 697-701.