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Rat B7-H3 / CD276 Protein (Fc Tag)

CD276, B7h3

Catalog Number P80380-R02H
Organism Species Rat
Host Human Cells
Synonyms CD276, B7h3
Molecular Weight The recombinant rat CD276/Fc is a disulfide-linked homodimer. The reduced monomer comprises 457 amino acids and has a predicted molecular mass of 50.6 kDa. The apparent molecular mass of the protein is approximately 61 kDa in SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions due to glycosylation.
predicted N Val 29
SDS-PAGE
Purity > 85 % as determined by SDS-PAGE
Protein Construction A DNA sequence encoding the rat CD276 (Q7TPB4) (Met1-Phe244) was expressed with the Fc region of human IgG1 at the C-terminus.
Bio-activity
Research Area Immunology |Adaptive Immunity |Costimulation & Costimulatory Molecule |B7/CD28 Family
Formulation Lyophilized from sterile PBS, pH 7.4.
1. Normally 5 % - 8 % trehalose and mannitol are added as protectants before lyophilization. Specific concentrations are included in the hardcopy of COA.
Background B7-H3 is a member of the B7 family of immune regulatory ligands that is thought to attenuate peripheral immune responses through co-inhibition. It plays an important role in adaptive immune responses, and was shown to either promote or inhibit T-cell responses in various experimental systems. B7-H3 may play an important role in muscle-immune interactions, providing further evidence of the active role of muscle cells in local immunoregulatory processes. B7-H3 is a novel protein structurally related to the B7 family of ligands by the presence of a single set of immunoglobulin-V-like and immunoglobulin-C-like (VC) domains. Previous studies have correlated its overexpression with poor prognosis and decreased tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes in various carcinomas including uterine endometrioid carcinomas, and mounting evidence supports an immuno-inhibitory role in ovarian cancer prognosis. Recently, B7-H3 expression has been reported in several human cancers indicating an additional function of B7-H3 as a regulator of antitumor immunity.
Reference
  • Suh WK, et al. (2004) The immune regulatory protein B7-H3 promotes osteoblast differentiation and bone mineralization. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 101(35): 12969-73.
  • Waschbisch A, et al. (2008) Human muscle cells express the costimulatory molecule B7-H3, which modulates muscle-immune interactions. Arthritis Rheum. 58(11): 3600-8.
  • Loos M, et al. (2010) B7-h3 and its role in antitumor immunity. Clin Dev Immunol. 2010: 683875.
  • Zang X, et al. (2010) Tumor associated endothelial expression of B7-H3 predicts survival in ovarian carcinomas. Mod Pathol. 23(8): 1104-12.
  • Sun J, et al. (2010) Clinical significance and regulation of the costimulatory molecule B7-H3 in human colorectal carcinoma. Cancer Immunol Immunother. 59(8): 1163-71.