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Vaccinia Virus B18R / B19R Protein (His Tag)

B18R

Catalog Number P40020-V08B
Organism Species Vaccinia Virus
Host Baculovirus-Insect Cells
Synonyms B18R
Molecular Weight The secreted recombinant B18R consists of 342 amino acids and predicts a molecular mass of 39.8 KDa. The apparent molecular mass of the protein is approximately 46 KDa in SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions due to glycosylation.
predicted N His 20
SDS-PAGE
Purity > 90 % as determined by SDS-PAGE
Protein Construction A DNA sequence encoding the B18R (P25213) (Met1-Glu351) was expressed with a C-terminal polyhistidine tag.
Bio-activity
Research Area Microbiology |Pathogenic microorganism |viruses |animal virus |viral illness |Skin or mucous membranes illness |
Formulation Lyophilized from sterile PBS, pH 7.4.
1. Normally 5 % - 8 % trehalose and mannitol are added as protectants before lyophilization. Specific concentrations are included in the hardcopy of COA.
Background B18R is a type I interferon (IFN)-binding protein, which is encoded by the B18R open reading frame in the WR (Western Reserve)strain of vaccinia virus. It is also known as B19R in the Copenhagen strain of Vaccinia. B18R exists in a soluble and a membrane-bound form. As a type I IFN receptor, B18R has a broad species specificity. It has high affinity for human IFN-alpha and also binds rabbit, bovine, rat, pig, and mouse IFN-alpha and IFN-beta. It has been shown that secreted B18R binds to uninfected and infected cells. It presents at the cell surface and protects cells from the antiviral state induced by IFN-alpha and IFN-beta. Binding of soluble recombinant B18R protects cultured cells from IFN and allows vaccinia virus replication.
Reference
  1. I Vancov. et al., 1998, J Gen Virol July. 79 (7): 1647-9.
  2. Colamonici OR. et al., 1995, J Biol Chem. 270 (27): 15974-8.
  3. Goebel SJ. et al., 1990, Virology 179: 247-66.
  4. Goebel SJ. et al., 2010, J Cell Biol. 190 (4): 533-9.